听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Trisomy 10p produced by recombination involving maternal inversion inv(10)(pllq26).

    abstract::An infant with features of trisomy 10p syndrome was found to have an abnormal chromosome 10: 46, XY, rec(10), dup p, inv(10) (p11q26) mat. The infant's mother was heterozygous for a pericentric inversion involving chromosome 10 (46, XX, inv (10) (p11q26). The infant's derivative chromosome was apparently produced by m...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.18.1.59

    authors: Lansky-Shafer SC,Daniel WL,Ruiz L

    更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00

  • Interstitial deletion in the long arms of chromosome 1: 46,XY,del(1)(pter leads to q22::q25 leads to qter).

    abstract::A child was brought to us with multiple anomalies. On examination we found an interstitial deletion in the long arms of chromosome 1. We studied genetic and chromosome markers, comparing our clinical and cytogenetic findings with other reported cases of chromosome 1 interstitial deletion. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.17.6.483

    authors: de Pablo CE,García Sagredo JM,Ferro MT,Ferrando P,San Román C

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sequential staining of euchromatic and heterochromatic regions of the human Y chromosome.

    abstract::A sequential silver-Giemsa (SG) procedure is presented, initially to stain the p11 and q11 euchromatic bands and subsequently the q12 heterochromatic band of the human Y chromosomes. A three sub-band division of the q11 band can be identified. The same technique differentially stains the secondary constriction of chro...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.17.6.468

    authors: Goyanes VJ

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • The penta-X syndrome.

    abstract::A child is presented with a 49,XXXXX chromosomal constitution bringing to 12 the total number of children described with this karyotype. Comparison of this child's features with previously reported cases indicates a clinically recognisable specific pattern of malformations referred to as the penta-X syndrome. X chromo...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.17.5.392

    authors: Monheit A,Francke U,Saunders B,Jones KL

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Menkes X linked disease: heterozygous phenotype in uncloned fibroblast cultures.

    abstract::The 64Cu incorporation into uncloned fibroblast cultures from 16 Menkes disease mothers and 19 first and second degree female relatives was examined. The mean incorporation for the Menkes disease mothers (36.2 +/- 3.6 SEM) differed significantly from that of 25 normal subjects (21.7 +/- 0.9 SEM) suggesting the presenc...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.17.4.257

    authors: Horn N

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • G6PD (Dublin): chronic non-spherocytic haemolytic anaemia resulting from glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in an Irish kindred.

    abstract::A new variant of G6PD associated with chronic non-spherocytic haemolytic anaemia (CNSHA) in an Irish male is described. This variant is unique in that it has a normal electrophoretic mobility, Michaelis constant for G6P and NADP, and a normal pH optimum, together with a marked increase in utilisation of the substrate ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.17.3.191

    authors: McCann SR,Smithwick AM,Temperley IJ,Tipton K

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • A family study of bladder exstrophy.

    abstract::The families of 102 index patients with bladder exstrophy treated at The Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street were studied in an attempt to arrive at an empirical risk of recurrence for sibs. Of the 102 patients, 89 had complete exstrophy, eight had partial exstrophy (variant), and five had exstrophy of the...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.17.2.139

    authors: Ives E,Coffey R,Carter CO

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sickle cell disease in Sicily.

    abstract::The chemical and physical properties of haemoglobin S derived from homozygotes for this haemoglobin in Sicily were examined, as well as some erythrocytic characteristics. Sicilian Hb S was identical to that found in USA black patients in electrophoretic mobility on both starch and citrate agar media, solubility, mecha...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.17.1.34

    authors: Roth EF Jr,Schiliro G,Russo A,Musumeci S,Rachmilewitz E,Neske V,Nagel R

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • Familial partial 7q monosomy resulting from segregation of an insertional chromosome rearrangement.

    abstract::A family with an insertional type of chromosome rearrangement involving chromosomes 7 and 13 is reported. An interstitial deletion of a segment of chromosome 7 (7q32 leads to 34) had been inserted into the long arm of chromosome 13 at breakpoint q32. Segregation of this chromosome rearrangement gave rise to three subj...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.6.461

    authors: Nielsen KB,Egede F,Mouridsen I,Mohr J

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • The sex ratio in spina bifida.

    abstract::Published reports on the sex ratio of spina bifida have been reviewed. With one exception, there seems to be no evidence of variation in the sex ratio of spina bifida. In particular, unlike anencephaly, the sex ratio of spina bifida seems to be unrelated to the prevalence of the malformation: this (M/(M+F)) is of the ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.5.384

    authors: James WH

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Heterochromatic polymorphism in spontaneous abortions.

    abstract::Since the advent of C-banding as a routine diagnostic procedure, the significance of heterochromatic polymorphism has been questioned. Some workers have considered variations in heterochromatin in chromosomes 1 and 9 to be associated with fetal wastage, recurrent abortions, and abnormal phenotypes. Over a 15-month per...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.5.358

    authors: Hemming L,Burns C

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Further dicentric X isochromosomes and deletions, and a new structure i(X)(pter to q2102 to pter).

    abstract::A new dicentric X isochromosome i(X)(pter to q2102 to pter) of similar size to a normal X is described in a girl with gonadal dysgenesis. In this non-mosaic case with an X short arm duplication, most of the stigmata associated with Turner's syndrome were absent. This structure was compared with that of six i(Xq) and t...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.4.278

    authors: Daniel A,Saville T,Southall DB

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • De novo interstitial deletion del(1)(p21p32).

    abstract::A girl aged 14 years 9 months, overweight, with severe psychomotor retardation, short stature, a sheep-like face, malformed ears, skeletal and dermatoglyphic abnormalities, and partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 1 is presented. The karyotype was 46,XX,del(1)(qter to p22::p32 to pter). ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.4.323

    authors: Bene M,Duca-Marinescu A,Ioan D,Maximilian C

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • No increased chromosome breakage in three Bloom's syndrome heterozygotes.

    abstract::The frequency of chromosome aberrations in the lymphocytes of three established heterozygotes for the Bloom's syndrome gene (ages 67, 57, 46) was compared to that in controls (ages 68, 67, 61, 46, 34). The main part of the study was done on coded slides. No difference was found between the heterozygotes and the contro...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.3.219

    authors: Kuhn EM,Therman E

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Family evaluations in acute intermittent porphyria using red cell uroporphyrinogen I synthetase.

    abstract::Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a primary disorder of haem biosynthesis that is chemically characterised by raised urinary porphobilinogen (PBG). A defect in the biochemical pathway at the step of PBG conversion to uroporphyrinogen has been shown to be a result of a partial deficiency of the enzyme uroporphyrino...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.2.134

    authors: Lamon JM,Frykholm BC,Tschudy DP

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • The sex ratio in anencephaly.

    abstract::A review of the data supports the suggestion of Knox (1974) that the sex ratio and incidence of anencephalics vary together within populations, as they are known to do between populations. There seems some doubts, though, whether Knox was correct in hypothesising that the sex ratio of anencephalics varies with their i...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.2.129

    authors: James WH

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Familial caudal regression anomalad and maternal diabetes.

    abstract::A family is reported which a diabetic woman gave birth to two children with the caudal regression anomalad (CRA). There were no obvious genetic factors. This is the first reported familial case of CRA with maternal diabetes. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.1.17

    authors: Stewart JM,Stoll S

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Extra small metacentric chromosome identified as i(18p).

    abstract::A case of a supernumerary metacentric small chromosome, diagnosed at birth, is described. The cytogenetic findings support its identification as i(18p). The clinical development from birth to 12 months is reported, with particular attention given to the psychomotor retardation and to the immunological aspect. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.16.1.69

    authors: Rocchi M,Stormi M,Archidiacono N,Filippi G

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Partial trisomy 6p with karyotype 46,XY,der(22), t(6;22)(p22;q13)mat.

    abstract::A case of partial trisomy 6p is reported with a review of the various characteristics of this syndrome. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.15.6.479

    authors: Côté GB,Papadakou-Lagoyanni S,Sbyrakis S

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pericentric inversions inv(2)(p11q13) and inv(2)(p13q11) in 2 unrelated families.

    abstract::Pericentric inversions in chromosome 2 were traced in 2 unrelated North American black families. In the case of inv(2)(p13q11) no effect on reproduction was observed. In the case of inv(2)(p11q13) some reproductive abnormalities were noted which might be related to the inversion. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.15.5.388

    authors: Phillips RB

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: two autosomal dominant disorders segregating in a family.

    abstract::A family is described in which 16 individuals in 3 generations have Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. At least 6 family members also have the naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. In addition, 1 subject with both disorders has 2 young daughters with the naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.15.4.288

    authors: Heimler A,Friedman E,Rosenthal AD

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Late discovery of a case of testicular feminisation.

    abstract::The accidental discovery, in an inguinal hernia, of a male gonad in a 67-year-old woman is reported. The association of an unambiguous female phenotype with a purely male karyotype and a male gonad suggests the diagnosis of testicular feminisation. The differential diagnosis, particularly of testicular feminisation wi...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.15.3.229

    authors: Schindler AM,Csank-Brassert J

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • Shifting genetic patterns in anencephaly and spina bifida.

    abstract::The long-term decline in the incidence of the neural tube malformations, anencephaly and spina bifida (ASB), ended in the mid-1950's in New York State. Since that time, the rate of these birth defects has remained between 1 and 1.5/1000 births. In this low incidence population, we tested the basic tenets which support...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.15.2.101

    authors: Janerich DT,Piper J

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Partial trisomy 18 in a family with a translocation (18;21)(q21;q22).

    abstract::A family is described in which 2 sibs had similar congenital abnormalities. Chromosome investigation of the mother and another child disclosed they were carriers of a translocation t(18;21)(q21;q22). The karyotype of one of the abnormal infants was determined and was found to be consistent with partial trisomy 18,46,X...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.15.2.148

    authors: Niazi M,Coleman DV,Saldaña-Garcia P

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Trisomy 18 syndrome with an unusual karyotype: possible double isochromosome.

    abstract::Chromosome analysis of an infant with characteristic features of trisomy 18 is presented. The chromosome complement contained a modal count of 47 but there was only one No. 18. In addition, there were two metacentric chromosomes of different sizes. The two metacentric chromosomes were identified by G- and C-banding to...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.15.1.73

    authors: Larson LM,Wasdahl WA,Saumur JH,Coleman ML,Jalal SM

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hunter syndrome presenting as macrocephaly and hydrocephalus.

    abstract::A 2-year-old boy with macrocephaly, communicating hydrocephalus, and mild hepatosplenomegaly was found to have mild Hunter syndrome (MPS II). Establishment of the latter diagnosis was complicated by the paucity of obvious physical findings because of the patient's young age and his ethnic origin. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.6.445

    authors: Yatziv S,Epstein CJ

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrence risks in complex inheritance with special regard to pyloric stenosis.

    abstract::A large body of data on segregating families is used to generate specific recurrence risks conditional on sex and birth order for the best-fitting model of polygenes plus maternal effect. The method is general for diseases of complex inheritance, and lies within the competence of any serious genetic clinic. The questi...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.6.408

    authors: Lalouel JM,Morton NE,MacLean CJ,Jackson J

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of distal interphalangeal fold causing difficulty in extending fingers.

    abstract::A 13-year-old girl sought medical advice, saying that for two years it had been increasingly difficult for her to extend her little finger. An examination revealed that all her fingers, with the exception of her thumbs, had no interphalangeal fold. Her mother had less pronounced signs of the same type. This abnormalit...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.6.466

    authors: Lambert D,Nivelon-Chevallier A,Chapuis JL

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lead levels in human placentae from normal and malformed births.

    abstract::Placental lead levels were studied in a series of Birmingham births classified by stillbirth, neonatal death, or survival beyond one week. There was an appreciable range of lead levels even in normal births (0.15-3.56 microgram/g) but nevertheless average results showed a pronounced excess of lead in those who failed ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.5.339

    authors: Wibberley DG,Khera AK,Edwards JH,Rushton DI

    更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00

  • Echinocytes in families with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

    abstract::The results of the present investigation have failed to confirm the suggestion that there is a significant increase in the proportion of echinocytes in preparation of fresh erythrocytes in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and heterozygous carriers of this disorder. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.4.276

    authors: Soltan HC

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • Three sisters with gonadoblastoma.

    abstract::Three sisters with gonadoblastoma and an 46,XY karyotype are presented. This observation suggests that heredity may play an important role in the genesis of the tumour. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.3.194

    authors: Ionescu B,Maximilian C

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • De novo balanced reciprocal translocation 46,XY,t(6;8)(q13;q22).

    abstract::A 5-month-old infant was examined because of minor multiple malformations. He was found to have a de novo blanced reciprocal translocation 46,XY,t(6;8(q13;q22). On follow-up at the age of 17 months his mental development was found to be within normal limits. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.2.142

    authors: Fried K,Rosenblatt M,Mundel G

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Family in which Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and protan colour blindness are segregating.

    abstract::A family is recorded in which Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and protan colour blindness are segregating. Of 4 members of the second generation at least one is a recombinant. The lod scores have been calculated and added to those already published. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.2.130

    authors: Greig DN

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • GM1 gangliosidosis type 1 in twins.

    abstract::This report describes 7-month-old monozygotic twin female infants with GM1 gangliosidosis type I. In addition to the usual clinical and biochemical abnormalities generalized intracutaneous telangiectasis were present in both infants. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.2.132

    authors: Ginsburg CM,Long CG

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Familial X-linked mental retardation with an X chromosome abnormality.

    abstract::An X-linked pattern of transmission observed in four families with familial mental retardation in several generations was associated with a probable secondary constriction at the distal end of the q arms of the X chromosome. Twenty retarded males and no retarded females were observed. All available live retarded males...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.14.1.46

    authors: Harvey J,Judge C,Wiener S

    更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00

  • A search for linkage in cystic fibrosis.

    abstract::Linkage between the locus for cystic fibrosis and other genetic markers was explored in 40 families from Birmingham and 20 from Manchester. No strong evidence was found for linkage with any of the markers examined. There was evidence against close linkage with ABO, HLA, and Rh. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.13.6.417

    authors: Goodchild MC,Edwards JH,Glenn KP,Grindey C,Harris R,Mackintosh P,Wentzel J

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical serum cholinesterase in a family with congenital distichiasis.

    abstract::This paper describes the coexistence of genetically determined reduced cholinesterase activity and congenital distichiasis in the same family. The pedigree suggests that these two autosomal dominant diseases are segregated independently and do not show evidence of linkage. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.13.6.514

    authors: Shammas HF,Tabbara KF,der Kaloustian VM

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • Family study of inherited syndrome with multiple congenital deformities: symphalangism, carpal and tarsal fusion, brachydactyly, craniosynostosis, strabismus, hip osteochondritis.

    abstract::A syndrome of brachydactyly (absence of some middle or distal phalanges), aplastic or hypoplastic nails, symphalangism (ankylois of proximal interphalangeal joints), synostosis of some carpal and tarsal bones, craniosynostosis, and dysplastic hip joints is reported in five members of an Italian family. It may represen...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.13.5.394

    authors: Ventruto V,Di Girlamo R,Festa B,Romano A,Sebastio G,Sebastio L

    更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00

  • X mapping in man: evidence against direct measurable linkage between ocular albinism and deutan colour blindness.

    abstract::A Newfoundland kindred in which ocular albinism and deutan colour blindness are segregating provides strong evidence against the loci for these two X-borne characters being within direct measurable distance of each other. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.13.4.319

    authors: Pearce WG,Sanger R

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Chromosome survey of total population of mentally subnormal in North-East of Scotland.

    abstract::A cytogenetic survey of the complete population of mentally subnormal in the North-East of Scotland has been undertaken. A register for the mentally subnormal within the region already existed, and all persons recorded, whether they resided at home or in subnormality hospitals or other institutional care, were include...

    journal_title:Journal of medical genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jmg.13.4.295

    authors: Speed RM,Johnston AW,Evans HJ

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

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